This substantial amount of Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl) weighs exactly 100 grams. It is a transparent liquid with a pungent odor. Propionyl Chloride plays a role in various synthetic processes, including the preparation of esters, amides, and other organic compounds. Always handle with care as Propionyl Chloride is harmful to the human body.
CAS 79-03-8 Physical and Chemical Properties
CAS this compound, formally recognized as 4,6-Dimethyl-1-methylpiperidin-3-ol, possesses a myriad of remarkable physical and chemical characteristics. This colorless to light yellow substance exhibits a characteristic fragrance. At standard temperature, its melting point is roughly -90°C while the boiling point is around 154°C.
- This exhibits a density of 0.95 g/cm³ and its volatility is low
- 2-Cyclohexenone is dissolves in a variety of solvents including water, ethanol, and acetone.
- The compound reacts in the presence of various reagents under certain circumstances, leading to numerous processes
Data Sheet for Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl)
This Safety Data Sheet provides vital knowledge regarding the characteristics of Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl). It outlines the risks associated with this chemical, along with guidelines for use. Users should meticulously examine this document to ensure a safe and operational setting.
- Fundamental components covered in this document contain: chemical identification, hazards identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, accidental release measures, handling and storage, exposure controls/personal protection, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicological information, ecological information, disposal considerations, regulatory information, transportation information
Applications of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Synthesis
Propionyl chloride serves as a versatile reagent in organic synthesis, owing to its electrophilic acyl group. It can be readily utilized in a variety of reactions to construct complex molecules with diverse structures. One prominent application is the preparation of ketones through acylation processes, where propionyl chloride reacts with alcohols or amines. Furthermore, it plays a crucial role in the manufacture of esters by reacting with alcohols under appropriate circumstances.
The employment of propionyl chloride extends to the preparation of amides, where it reacts with amines. This versatile reagent also finds utility in the transformation of existing organic molecules, such as the introduction of acetyl groups into molecules.
- Occurrences of propionyl chloride's uses in organic synthesis comprise:
- An creation of pharmaceuticals, such as ibuprofen.
- A preparation of agrochemicals, like pesticides and herbicides.
- An fabrication of fragrances and flavors.
Handling and Storage Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl)
Propionyl chloride presents a highly reactive chemical substance that demands careful handling and storage practices to avoid potential hazards. Always handling propionyl chloride, ensure you wear appropriate personal protective equipment comprising chemical-resistant gloves, eye protection, and a lab coat.
Store propionyl chloride in a well-ventilated area, distant to incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and bases. Ensure proper ventilation in the storage area to minimize the risk of vapor buildup.
When transferring propionyl chloride, use suitable equipment, such as a glass transfer pipette or Teflon tubing, and avoid contact with clothing.
Should of accidental exposure, rapidly rinse the affected area with plenty of water for at least 30 minutes.
It is crucial to consult the material safety data sheet (MSDS) for detailed information on handling, storage, and emergency procedures related to propionyl chloride.
A Comprehensive Analysis of Propionyl Chloride (CAS 79-03-8)
Propionyl chloride, with the CAS number 79.03.8, is a reactive chemical compound widely utilized in various industrial processes. Its chemical properties make it an important reagent for the manufacture of diverse products. To ensure its safe and effective application, detailed analytical characterization is necessary.
Various analytical techniques are employed to comprehensively analyze propionyl chloride. These include instrumental methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, which provide valuable information about its molecular weight. Additionally, thermal analysis measurements contribute to a complete understanding of this useful compound.
- Spectroscopic characterization techniques are instrumental in identifying the functional groups and structure of propionyl chloride.
- Chromatographic methods allow for the separation and quantification of impurities present in propionyl chloride samples.
- Melting point determination provides insights into the thermal stability and properties of propionyl chloride.
The results obtained from these analytical characterizations support the proper handling, storage, and application of propionyl chloride in various industrial settings. By understanding its chemical and physical properties, safety precautions can be implemented effectively, minimizing potential hazards.